{"id":31,"date":"2006-10-07T17:11:28","date_gmt":"2006-10-07T09:11:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jorux.com\/archives\/property-4-if-you-love-css\/"},"modified":"2006-10-07T17:11:28","modified_gmt":"2006-10-07T09:11:28","slug":"property-4-if-you-love-css","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jorux.com\/?p=31","title":{"rendered":"\u5c5e\u6027\u7bc7(4)&#8212;If you love css &#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5c5e\u6027\u7bc7\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0, \u5c06\u8bb2\u8ff0HTML\u548cCSS\u7684\u5173\u952e&#8212;\u76d2\u5b50\u6a21\u578b(<em>Box model<\/em>). \u7406\u89e3Box model\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4fbf\u662fmargin\u548cpadding\u5c5e\u6027, \u800c\u6b63\u786e\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c5e\u6027\u4e5f\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u7528css\u5e03\u5c40\u7684\u5173\u952e.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6ce8<\/strong>: \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u7ffb\u8bd1margin\u548cpadding? \u539f\u56e0\u4e00, \u5728\u6c49\u8bed\u4e2d\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed; \u539f\u56e0\u4e8c: \u5373\u4f7f\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed, \u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u7f16\u5199css\u4ee3\u7801\u65f6, \u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528margin\u548cpadding, \u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u603b\u7528\u6c49\u8bed\u8bcd\u8bed\u4ee3\u66ff\u5176\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u8bdd, \u5230\u4e86\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u65f6\u5bb9\u6613\u6df7\u6dc6margin\u548cpadding\u7684\u6982\u5ff5.<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4e00\u70b9Html\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u8bdd, \u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u5143\u7d20(<em>Element<\/em>), \u5982p, h1~h6, br, div, li, ul, img\u7b49. \u5982\u679c\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5143\u7d20\u7ec6\u5206, \u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u522b\u5f52\u4e3a\u9876\u7ea7(<em>top-level<\/em>)\u5143\u7d20,\u5757\u7ea7(<em>block-level<\/em>)\u5143\u7d20\u548c\u5185\u8054(<em>inline<\/em>)\u5143\u7d20. <\/p>\n<p>1. Block-level element: \u6307\u80fd\u591f\u72ec\u7acb\u5b58\u5728, \u4e00\u822c\u7684\u5757\u7ea7\u5143\u7d20\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ee5\u6362\u884c(\u5982\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bb5\u843d\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u53e6\u8d77\u4e00\u884c)\u5206\u9694. \u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5757\u7ea7\u5143\u7d20\u5305\u62ec: p, h1~h6, div, ul\u7b49;<\/p>\n<p>2. Inline element: \u6307\u4f9d\u9644\u5176\u4ed6\u5757\u7ea7\u5143\u7d20\u5b58\u5728, \u7d27\u63a5\u4e8e\u88ab\u8054\u5143\u7d20\u4e4b\u95f4\u663e\u793a, \u800c\u4e0d\u6362\u884c. \u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5185\u8054\u5143\u7d20\u5305\u62ec: img, span, li, br\u7b49;<\/p>\n<p>3. Top-level element: \u5305\u62echtml, body, frameset, \u8868\u73b0\u5982Block-level element, \u5c5e\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5757\u7ea7\u5143\u7d20.<\/p>\n<p>\u5757\u7ea7\u5143\u7d20\u662f\u6784\u6210\u4e00\u4e2ahtml\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u548c\u5173\u952e\u5143\u7d20, \u800c\u4efb\u610f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5757\u7ea7\u5143\u7d20\u5747\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528Box model\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\u660e.<\/p>\n<p><font color=\"#000000\"><strong>Box Model<\/strong>: \u4efb\u610f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5757\u7ea7\u5143\u7d20\u5747\u7531content(\u5185\u5bb9), padding, background(\u5305\u62ec\u80cc\u666f\u989c\u8272\u548c\u56fe\u7247), border(\u8fb9\u6846), margin\u4e94\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210. \u7acb\u4f53\u56fe\u5982\u4e0b(Fig. 1):<\/font><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/static.flickr.com\/90\/262837619_86040c4dcf.jpg\" alt=\"j\" style=\"border-style: none; width: 488px; height: 459px;\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u7acb\u4f53\u56fe\u5f15\u81ea:<a href=\"http:\/\/www.hicksdesign.co.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.hicksdesign.co.uk\/<\/a> (Under&nbsp;the <a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\/\" \n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5c5e\u6027\u7bc7\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0, \u5c06\u8bb2\u8ff0HTML\u548cCSS\u7684\u5173\u952e&#8212;\u76d2\u5b50\u6a21\u578b(<em>Box model<\/em>). \u7406\u89e3Box model\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4fbf\u662fmargin\u548cpadding\u5c5e\u6027, \u800c\u6b63\u786e\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c5e\u6027\u4e5f\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u7528css\u5e03\u5c40\u7684\u5173\u952e.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6ce8<\/strong>: \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u7ffb\u8bd1margin\u548cpadding? \u539f\u56e0\u4e00, \u5728\u6c49\u8bed\u4e2d\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed; \u539f\u56e0\u4e8c: \u5373\u4f7f\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed, \u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u7f16\u5199css\u4ee3\u7801\u65f6, \u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528margin\u548cpadding, \u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u603b\u7528\u6c49\u8bed\u8bcd\u8bed\u4ee3\u66ff\u5176\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u8bdd, \u5230\u4e86\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u65f6\u5bb9\u6613\u6df7\u6dc6margin\u548cpadding\u7684\u6982\u5ff5.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-web-design"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jorux.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jorux.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jorux.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jorux.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jorux.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=31"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/jorux.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jorux.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=31"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jorux.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=31"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jorux.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=31"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}